Blog Post

What You Need To Know About Shrink Film and Stretch Film

PackageIt Team • Apr 07, 2023

Looking for the right packaging supplies so you can safely sell, store, or deliver your products? If you work in the shipping or warehousing industry, you may have heard of stretch and shrink films. These are two popular packaging solutions which are oftentimes interchanged. While these films are both made of plastic material, they’re different in multiple aspects including utility, types, and tool requirements.


To make the right choice and avoid shipping problems, you should gain a better understanding of these two options. Read on to learn more about the differences between shrink film and stretch film as well as where you can buy them.


Utility

Both stretch and shrink films are excellent packaging solutions, although they have different applications.


Stretch Film

A stretch film, also known as a stretch wrap, is a long strip of clear plastic made of thin yet elastic polyethylene material. Stretch film is used to wrap stacked goods and boxes so that they won’t wobble or collapse when loaded onto a pallet. Hence, this is the packaging material you should use if you plan on transporting, storing, or selling palletized products.


Shrink Film

Meanwhile, a shrink film or shrink wrap is made from plastic materials that can contract upon exposure to a certain heat source. This makes shrink films ideal for packaging bundles of consumer goods like canned soda and bottled water. The film shrinks and takes the shape of the product it's wrapped on. Thus, if you’re looking for a way to bundle your products and sell them as a package, get a shrink film.


Types

There are multiple types of stretch and shrink films that further show the difference between these two packaging solutions.


Stretch Film

Stretch Film to Wrap Pallets

There are two main types of stretch films, namely hand stretch film and machine stretch film. Hand stretch films can be manually wrapped around products using only your hands. However, since these films have a relatively small width, they’re only ideal if you’re packing non-bulky and low-volume palletized goods. 


In contrast, a machine stretch film is fitted into equipment that automatically and quickly wraps the film around the goods. These films are also wider, making them perfect for packing large pallet loads. 


Stretch films can likewise be classified based on how they are manufactured. First, there are blown stretch films. These films are created using a blown extrusion process and offer superior puncture resistance, durability, and cling. 

Another type of machine stretch film is cast film. These are made through cast extrusion and are generally clearer and more springy than blown stretch film. Lastly, there are pre-stretched films that lessen the effort required to wrap the film around the pallet.

Shrink Film

There are fewer types of shrink films than stretch films. First, there are polyolefin shrink wraps. They have a thicker composition, making them more durable yet less clear than other film types. Moreover, there are the less expensive Polyvinyl Chloride (PVC) shrink wraps. These are clearer than polyolefin wraps and have adequate durability. They also have excellent cold resistance, so you can use PVC shrink wraps if you store products in a freezer.


Required Equipment

To properly use a stretch film or shrink film, you need access to certain tools. 


Stretch Film

Depending on the type of stretch film you’re using, you’ll either need just your hands and a pair of scissors or a film wrapper. Film wrappers are special equipment that can autonomously wrap machine stretch films around your goods. There are multiple implementations of these machines. Some apply the film using an arm while others spin the goods on a platform so that they’ll automatically get wrapped.


Shrink Film

Shrink films contract upon exposure to high temperatures. Hence, you’ll need a heating tool like a heat tunnel or heat gun. To make shrink film application easier, you can also use a shrink wrap machine that can cut, seal, and shrink the films for you.

Where To Purchase Stretch Film, Shrink Film, and the Needed Equipment


Many physical and online stores sell shipping supplies like stretch and shrink films. Your local home and office supplies depot may have a supply of these items as well. Certain tool shops also sell heat guns and machine wrappers.


Or, you can look to the packaging and shipping experts at PackageIt. You can confidently order your packaging supplies from the service-focused professionals at PackageIt who have been offering the best solutions for your packaging, shipping and warehousing needs since 1974.


Final Thoughts

Stretch films and shrink films are different in several areas including their applications and the number of variations of each product. If you think that stretch film is the right packaging solution for you, look for no other supplier than PackageIt.


PackageIt provides professional shipping and packaging solutions, including giving advice on the right type of stretch wrap to buy. We also have a wide array of premium yet cost-effective stretch wraps in our inventory. Should your business need a special kind of film, we create custom wraps too. Visit our website to order and learn more about our other products and services.

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